Here you will find out about stack in C++ utilizing a program model.
The stack is a dynamic datatype which pursues Last In First Out (LIFO) rule. Fundamentally stack has two tasks to be a specific push and pop.
push: embeddings a component at the highest point of the stack
pop: expelling a component from the highest point of the stack
Underneath code tells you the best way to actualize stack in C++ utilizing connected rundown information structure.
Program for Stack in C++
#include<iostream>
#include<process.h>
using namespace std;
struct Node
{
int data;
Node *next;
}*top=NULL,*p;
Node* newnode(int x)
{
p=new Node;
p->data=x;
p->next=NULL;
return(p);
}
void push(Node *q)
{
if(top==NULL)
top=q;
else
{
q->next=top;
top=q;
}
}
void pop(){
if(top==NULL){
cout<<"Stack is empty!!";
}
else{
cout<<"Deleted element is "<<top->data;
p=top;
top=top->next;
delete(p);
}
}
void showstack()
{
Node *q;
q=top;
if(top==NULL){
cout<<"Stack is empty!!";
}
else{
while(q!=NULL)
{
cout<<q->data<<" ";
q=q->next;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int ch,x;
Node *nptr;
while(1)
{
cout<<"\n\n1.Push\n2.Pop\n3.Display\n4.Exit";
cout<<"\nEnter your choice(1-4):";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch){
case 1: cout<<"\nEnter data:";
cin>>x;
nptr=newnode(x);
push(nptr);
break;
case 2: pop();
break;
case 3: showstack();
break;
case 4: exit(0);
default: cout<<"\nWrong choice!!";
}
}
return 0;
}
Output
1.Push
2.Pop
3.Display
4.Exit
Enter your choice(1-4):1
Enter data:7
1.Push
2.Pop
3.Display
4.Exit
Enter your choice(1-4):1
Enter data:8
1.Push
2.Pop
3.Display
4.Exit
Enter your choice(1-4):3
8 7
1.Push
2.Pop
3.Display
4.Exit
Enter your choice(1-4):4